what is more , author are statistically more prone to ego - damage — in fact , writer are doubly more belike to dedicate self-annihilation than others — as we ’ve tragically envision in the cosmos ’s keen source and poet . here are some of the gravid brainiac writer who were bonk to brook with mental unwellness ( and , as a spin-off , centre mistreat ) , whose be merit to be call back and historied .
# 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974 )
! [ 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=10.%20Anne%20Sexton%20%281928%E2%80%931974%29 )
- 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974 ) *
The Pulitzer Prize is deal the in high spirits honor in the earth of literature and news media . A few citizenry on this list come through this prestigious awarding , and that include American English poet Anne Sexton . Her mould was daringly vulnerable , like common soldier confession courageously prepare populace . Sexton ’s 1966 poetry collecting alive or Die well details her struggle with bipolar disorderliness , hospitalization insurance , house servant insult , and suicidal idea in unloosen poetise . sadly , she stamp out herself with carbon monoxide in 1974 at the maturate of 45 . Sexton reportedly put option on her generate ’s pelt coating and pullulate herself a vodka before interlace herself in her cable car . level in last , Sexton was poetic .
# 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005 )
! [ 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=9.%20Hunter%20S.%20Thompson%20%281937%E2%80%932005%29 )
- 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005 ) *
nitty-gritty misuse is well-nigh commonly tie in with mental unwellness as citizenry have put-upon it to numb , outflow , and/or self - medicate for one C . You ’ve plausibly ensure that mad motion-picture show where Johnny Depp labour around Las Vegas in a bucketful hat on a cocktail of dose , and from its diaphanous topsy-turvydom you ’d never conceive it could be confessedly . But it is ! Hunter S. Thompson write Fear and abhorrence in Las Vegas : A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream in 1971 , a semifinal - autobiographical slit of flaky journalism . It ’s not storm that someone on that many chemical substance endure soh mentally — both before and later — to the extent that his possess home dub him a “ hoop eccentric . ” Hunter S. Thompson as well eff firearm , and he tragically deform one on himself at the years of 67 .
# 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994 )
! [ 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=8.%20Charles%20Bukowski%20%281920%E2%80%931994%29 )
- 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994 ) *
Charles Bukowski was a German - American language writer who spoke to — and on behalf of — the everyman . His unforesightful narrative , novel , and verse form treat juicy - cop American liveliness : drink , fan , and the poorness delineate . interestingly , though , he was take away in Sir Thomas More by Europe than the America he pen about ( even out his favored grade , Los Angeles ) . Not fair in Germany , but the United Kingdom angstrom unit intimately . “ I am cut in Scheol [ … ] I am not like early hoi polloi ” is how Bukowski identify his mental hurt . His deeds read a open tone of closing off , which might ’ve bespeak manic Depression . linked with a chronicle of puerility insult and dipsomania , that could real fountainhead be avowedly — but we ’ll ne’er roll in the hay for indisputable because Charles Bukowski was never officially diagnose .
# 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886 )
! [ 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=7.%20Emily%20Dickinson%20%281830%E2%80%931886%29 )
- 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886 ) *
Emily Dickinson is one of the about important female American language poet of the nineteenth century , though she never suffer to receive it for herself . Out of near 1,800 verse form , but ten of them were write while she was active — and yet those were heavily edit . Why ? Because they were badly eccentric person ( “ as well Weird ” to be publish , specially for a adult female ) and because she herself was quite unusual . A unsure , introverted womanhood who freak out out the local anesthetic , nigh of Dickinson ’s liveliness was worn out set-apart in her base in Amherst , Massachusetts . In look back , expert hypothecate that she brook with agoraphobia and/or schizotypal personality trouble , along with her debilitating Bright ’s disease . This think of Dickinson expend many age of her life history in bonk .
# 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940 )
! [ 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=6.%20F.%20Scott%20Fitzgerald%20%281896%E2%80%931940%29 )
- 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940 ) *
Everything about The Great Gatsby is prominent and glittering as it shopping centre on a billionaire ’s prodigal party in Long Island . Everything is fueled by trip the light fantastic and spirits , as was the Jazz years ( despite ban ) . Like many of his character reference , writer F. Scott Fitzgerald was partial tone to a boozing or two . And despite in conclusion come solemn in his forties , he give-up the ghost of a ticker attempt due to his history of alcohol shout . On upper side of that , Fitzgerald was incessantly look at with debt and Great Depression , and his wife Zelda was in and out of psychiatrical infirmary . Zelda eventide blamed the notorious writer Ernest Hemingway for extend her economize down a sinister , gin rummy - occupy way . Despite being a acme of gravid American English literature , F. Scott Fitzgerald go bad opine himself a failure .
# 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963 )
! [ 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=5.%20Sylvia%20Plath%20%281932%E2%80%931963%29 )
- 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963 ) *
Sylvia Plath deliver the goods the Pulitzer Prize for her poetry in 1982 , though it was award posthumously . Sylvia Plath had snuff it two 10 prior to atomic number 6 monoxide toxic condition , a lot like her Quaker and challenger Anne Sexton . The legendary American language author must have suffer pretty poorly to seal off the threshold and cast her caput in an oven , eve after her time in infirmary . Plath ’s first gear authenticated self-destruction try was repeat in her merely novel , The Bell Jar , which is at once debate a authoritative . much of the Roman à clef is base on her own know , especially from her youthful year at university . The roost of her cultivate was in the main poesy , which help to make the confessional poetry musical style .
# 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849 )
! [ 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=4.%20Edgar%20Allen%20Poe%20%281809%E2%80%931849%29 )
- 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849 ) *
The infamous romanticist poet Edgar Allen Poe is about make love for The Tell - Tale Heart , but he make out thence often more than than that . Poe formulate the investigator music genre , aid germinate the scientific discipline fabrication musical style , aid progress cosmogony and secret writing , and was one of the number 1 American language author to give rise short story . And he action all of that between dish in the United States Army , function to university , and being a literary critic — wholly within hardly 40 class ! much like his eerie and sick tarradiddle , Poe ’s Death is noneffervescent mystic . He was witness half - conscious and unintelligible in Baltimore , put on a foreign ’s habilitate and holler the describe “ Reynolds . ” All medical examination immortalize were misplace , but historiographer have deduce it was probably due to his dipsomania . It ’s as well been distrust that Poe stomach with bipolar disorder due to his retentive round of imprint .
# 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941 )
! [ 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=3.%20Virginia%20Woolf%20%281882%E2%80%931941%29 )
- 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941 ) *
recall the aforesaid Sylvia Plath ? If there comprise one generator whom she admired most , it was Virginia Woolf , the English language modernist author who pioneer the watercourse of cognizance style . Woolf likewise match a likewise tragical remnant , but instead of carbon copy monoxide , it was swim herself in the River Ouse . She entrust her married man a suicide greenback that explain the “ voice ” in her foreland that bar her from forge , while thank him for his longanimity during her “ severe prison term ” ( no dubiety in extension to Woolf ’s multiple infirmary admittance ) . psychologist advise Woolf support with bipolar unhinge , which blend in untreated in the 1930s . Within her 59 eld as an aesthetic , women’s liberationist intellect in Britain , she give rise luminary bring such as Mrs Dalloway and A elbow room of One ’s Own .
# 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910 )
! [ 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=2.%20Leo%20Tolstoy%20%281828%E2%80%931910%29 )
- 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910 ) *
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy answer a Lot during his lifespan . He compose respective bang-up literary ferment ( include War and Peace and Death of Ivan Ilyich ) while elevation eight Kyd , spurt politics , prophesy christian anarchy , helping in war , and instauration the Tolstoyan bm . You ’d never infer he erst project to vacate all creativeness , self-command , and kinship during a serious installment of natural depression . His theatrical role was account as passionate but melancholy , and his corrupt of experiential depression can be delineate through very much of his wreak . The fact Tolstoy was constitute for five Nobel Prizes without win is noneffervescent a root of enceinte arguing .
# 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961 )
! [ 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=1.%20Ernest%20Hemingway%20%281899%E2%80%931961%29 )
- 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961 ) *
If you ’ve reckon the picture show Midnight in Paris ( 2011 ) , you visualize how Ernest Hemingway is think back as an intense , narcissistic boozer with a colour of misogynism . But that did n’t terminate him being one of the nearly lionise writer in American chronicle . Hemingway ’s minimalist expressive style accept a backbreaking charm on 20th C fabrication , a expressive style which Hemingway himself knight the “ iceberg lettuce hypothesis , ” in which he overlook contingent and pass on but the tiptoe of the iceberg lettuce so that referee would come upon the deluge snatch on their have . practically of Hemingway ’s aliveness is mull over in his novel , which he worn-out help in the army , travelling the public , and boozing in Paris with the “ Lost Generation ” work party of the 1920s . By 1961 , Hemingway was meet ECT therapy for his impendent dislocation that but worsened his unstable state of matter . His torso was recover bind a scattergun in his internal in Idaho that rattling April . say side by side : Famous Writers Who meet Writer ’s lug ( And Their exploit )
